Commercial Farmers’ Guide to Apple Maggot Control

Apple maggot (Rhagoletis pomonella) is one of the most destructive pests of apple in the northeastern USA specifically for NY. These bugs are a menace to apple production as they significantly affect the yield leading to significant economic implications. This guide elaborates on effective strategies for the commercial farmers fighting apple maggots, which focuses on IPM and a novel bio-insecticide from Novobac’s Wettable Powder Beauveria Bassiana Insecticide. It will help you to do apple maggot control easily. While trying to control everyone should prefer apple maggot organic control usually. As you go through this post you will also understand what is the best insecticide for apple maggot.

Understanding Apple Maggot

Apple maggot fly is estimated to be about 5 millimeters long and has black band across its wings. Female apple maggot flies lay eggs under the apple skin, and the larvae consume the fruit, causing distortion and rot. The apple maggot fly undergoes a soil-burrowing pupal stage, overwintering and emerging in late spring or summer.

Strategies on Integrated Pest Management (IPM) for apple maggot control

Monitoring and Identification
Control measures’ monitoring is important to make them effective when applied at the right time. You can best trap adult flies using yellow sticky traps to determine when they are primarily emerging from breeding sites. Check the traps and the apples for infestation from time to time.

Cultural Practices
Sanitation: Mature larvae may overwinter in the soil; thus, disposing of the contaminated fruits may minimise the population of larvae.
Soil Cultivation: Till the soil often around the trees to population the maggots’ pupal stage.
Trap Cropping: S recommended planting of varieties of apple that are more preferred by apple maggots on the periphery of the orchard so that they can act as traps.

Cultural Practices
Sanitation: Mature larvae may overwinter in the soil; thus, disposing of the contaminated fruits may minimise the population of larvae.
Soil Cultivation: Till the soil often around the trees to population the maggots’ pupal stage.
Trap Cropping: S recommended planting of varieties of apple that are more preferred by apple maggots on the periphery of the orchard so that they can act as traps.

Biological Control

This method entails protecting crops from the attack of pests by introducing into the field or farm natural enemies that feed on the pest. Among them, Novobac Beveria WP. Insecticide can be considered an effective product to some extent, and it serves as an organic pesticide for apple maggot control.

The apple maggot is controlled using this bio-insecticide due to its environmentally friendly nature since the insect parasite in the product is the Beauveria bassiana fungus. It helps to control apple maggot damage.

Chemical Control
At times, it is advisable to apply insecticides that are aimed at adults of this fly species. Apply insecticides at the right time based on monitoring results to minimize environmental risk and prevent resistance problems. Avoid chemical control for apple maggot treatment due to its side effects.

Greenfield is an American town situated in northeastern part of the country, and it produces apples. The question they had in mind is how to prevent apple maggots when it attacked the whole apple crops. Recent reports indicate that Greenfield farmers are battling a severe apple maggot infestation, drastically reducing their yields. This significant pest problem forced the town’s agricultural extension service to implement an extensive Integrated Pest Management program.

Implementation of IPM Strategies for apple maggot organic control

• Monitoring and Trapping: Thus, each time the farmers examined the sticky traps and documented data regarding the population fluctuations of the apple maggots.
• Cultural Practices: Fruits that had been contaminated with flies were first retrieved and disposed off. They tilled the ground around the apple trees so as to interrupt the pupal stage of the campus.
• Biological Control: It was recommended to Novobac’s Beveria Wettable Powder Beauveria Bassiana Insecticide by the extension service. The bio-insecticide was applied by the farmers following the instructions which were to spray it on the soil where the larvae existed.

Results by using the best insecticide for apple maggot control

References:

1. Świergiel, Weronika, et al. “Soil application of Beauveria bassiana GHA against apple sawfly, Hoplocampa testudinea (Hymenoptera: Tenthredinidae): Field mortality and fungal persistence.” Insect Science 23.6 (2016): 854-868.
2. Cossentine, J. E., et al. “Susceptibility of apple clearwing moth larvae, Synanthedon myopaeformis (Lepidoptera: Sesiidae) to Beauveria bassiana and Metarhizium brunneum.” Biocontrol Science and Technology 20.7 (2010): 703-707.